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Authentic Proofs of
the Excellence of Islâm
M. Omar Mababaya and Dr. Norlain Dindang Mababaya
All followers of different religions claim that their religion is the right or true religion. However, only the Muslims have the divine proofs for such claim. Only the Muslims have the Qur’an and the Sunnah (Prophet Muhammad’s Tradition) to prove that Islam is the true religion from Allah, the Only True God. Both the Qur’an and the Sunnah, the two Divinely Revealed Islamic Sources of knowledge and guidance, explicitly make clear to us the excellence of Islam.
This brief work is a compilation of some verses from the Qur’an and the authentic Ahâdîth (Teachings of Prophet Muhammad, r Sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, meaning: May the Peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) that show concrete proofs to elucidate the excellence of Islam. We, the whole humanity, especially non-Muslims, must reflect and ponder upon the veracity of the divine proofs. In this way, we give due importance to the True Religion and live according to its divine teachings; and thus, attain success, especially ultimate success in the eternal life Hereafter.
This compilation on the authenticity of the excellence of Islam, far from being complete, is brief, yet comprehensive enough to cover the important aspects of the true and unique Religion and Way of Life, Islam. All the Qur’anic Ayât (Verses) and authentic Ahâdîth enumerated in this work serve as concrete proofs for the excellence of Islam. The divine teachings are direct and simple -- clearly or explicitly stated. They do not need further explanations, non-Muslims who read them with objective minds and hearts will, by Allah’s Grace, embrace the True Religion. Let the following words of Allah and His Messenger r guide and inspire all of us to the excellence of Islam:
“Say (O Muhammad): ‘Truly am
I a Warner: no god is there but the One Allâh Supreme and Irresistible, the
Rabb (Only God and Sustainer) of the heavens and the earth and all between
Exalted in Might Able to enforce His will forgiving again and again.’
Say: ‘That is a message supreme (above all) from which you do turn
away!’” (Qur'an
38:65-68)
“Say: ‘He is Allâh the One.
The Eternally besought of all. He
begets not nor was He begotten and there is none comparable unto Him.’”
(Qur'an
112: 1-4)
“Verily, I am Allâh: There is
no god but I: So serve Me (only), and perform regular prayers for My
remembrance.” (Qur'an
20:14)
“To Him (Allâh) is due the
true prayer...for the prayer of those without Faith is nothing but vain
prayer.” (Qur'an
13:14)
“I have created not the jinn
and men except that they should worship Me (Alone). I seek not any provision
from them nor do I ask that they should feed Me. Verily, Allâh is the
All-Provider, Owner of Power, Most Strong.” (Qur'an
51:56-58)
“So glorify the praises of your Rabb (Sustainer) and be of those who prostrate themselves (to Him). And worship your Rabb (Sustainer) until there comes unto you the Hour that is certain (i.e., death).” (Qur'an 15:98-99)
a.
Belief in One God
“...But if they had joined in
worship others with Allâh, all that they used to do would have been of no
benefit to them.” (Qur'an 6:88)
And indeed it has been revealed
to you (O Muhammad), as it was to those (Allâh’s Messengers) before you:
“If you join others in worship with Allâh, (then) surely (all) your deeds
will be in vain, and you will certainly be among the losers.”
(Qur'an 39:65)
b. Sincerity of purpose (Ikhlas) or doing good deeds for the pleasure of Allâh
“And they have been commanded no more than this: to worship Allâh, offering Him sincere devotion, being True (in Faith); establish regular prayer; and to give Zakat. And that is the Religion Right and Straight.” (Qur'an 98:5)
“Say:
Truly, my prayer and my service of sacrifice, my life and my death are (all) for
Allâh, the Rabb (Only Cherisher and Sustainer) of the Worlds.” (Qur'an
6:162)
‘Umar
ibn Al-Khattab t
said: I heard Allâh’s Messenger r
saying, “The reward of deeds depends upon the intentions and every person will
get the reward according to what he has intended....” (Bukhâri,
1/1 and Muslim3/ 4692)
c. Deeds must be in accordance
with the Qur’ân and Sunnah.
“O you who believe! Obey Allâh, and obey the Messenger (Muhammad) and render not vain your deeds.” (Qur'an 47:33)
“For We had certainly sent unto them a Book (the Qur’ân) based on knowledge, which We explained in detail a guide and a Mercy to all who believe.” (Qur'an 7:52)
Abdullâh ibn ‘Amr t
reported that Allâh’s Messenger r
said, “Knowledge consists of three things: the decisive verses (Qur’ân),
authentic Ahâdîth and prescriptions rightly deduced from the two. What is
beside them is superfluous.” (Ibn Mâjah,
1/54)
‘Abdullah ibn Amir ibn Al-As t
narrated that the Prophet r
said, “Knowledge has three categories; anything else is extra; a precise
verse, or an established Sunnah (practice), or a firm obligatory duty.”
(Abu Daud, 2879)
Jâbir ibn ‘Abdullâh t reported that Allâh’s Messenger r said, “The best of affairs is the Book of Allâh (the Qur’ân) and the best of guidance is the guidance given by Muhammad r.” (Ibn Mâjah 1/45; Muslim1885)
“Read!
In the name of your Rabb (Only God and Sustainer) Cherisher, Who created —
created man, out of a leech-like clot: Read! And your Rabb is Most
Bountiful. He Who taught (the use of) the Pen, taught man that which he knew
not.” (Qur'an
96:1-4)
“And
they say: ‘None shall enter Paradise unless he be a Jew or a Christian.’
Those are their (vain) desires. Say:
‘Produce your proof if you are truthful.’”
(Qur'an 2:111)
“...Say: ‘Bring the Torah
and recite it, if you are men of truth. If
any, after this invents a lie and attributes it to Allâh, they are indeed
unjust wrong-doers.’” (Qur'an
3:93-94)
“Or have they taken for
worship (other) gods besides Him? Say,
‘Bring your convincing proof: this is the Message of those before me.’
But most of them know not the Truth, and so turn away.” (Qur'an
21:24)
“Allâh! There is no god but He: of a surety He will gather you together on the Day of Judgment, about which there is no doubt. And whose word can be truer than Allâh’s?” (Qur’ân, 4:87)
“Say: ‘I seek refuge with the Rabb and Cherisher of mankind, the King (or Ruler) of mankind, the God (or Judge) of mankind ľ from the mischief of the Whisperer (of Evil), who withdraws (after his whisper) (the same) who whispers into the hearts of mankind ľ among Jinn and among men.’” (Qur'an 114:1-6)
“O
mankind! Reverence your Guardian-Rabb Who created you from a single person,
created of like nature his mate and from them twain scattered (like seeds)
countless men and women. Reverence
Allâh through Whom you demand your mutual (rights) and (reverence) the wombs
(that bore you): for Allâh ever watches over you.”
(Qur'an 4:1)
O mankind! Remember the Grace of
Allâh upon you! Is there a Creator other than Allâh to give you Sustenance
from heaven or earth? There is no god but He. How then are you deluded away from
the Truth? (Qur'an
35:3)
“O mankind! We created you
from a single (pair) of a male and a female and made you into nations and tribes
that you may know each other (not that you may despise each other).
Verily the most honored of you in the sight of Allâh is (he who is) the
most righteous of you. And Allâh
has full knowledge and is well acquainted (with all things).”
(Qur'an 49:39)
“Whatever
good (O man) happens to you is from Allâh; but whatever evil happens to you is
from your (own) soul. And We have
sent you (O Muhammad) as a Messenger to mankind: and enough is Allâh for a
witness.” (Qur'an
4:79)
“We have not sent you (O
Muhammad) but as a universal (Messenger) to the whole mankind giving them glad
tidings and warning them (against sin) but most of mankind understand not.”
(Qur'an
34:28)
“O mankind! The Messenger (Muhammad) has come to you in truth from Allâh: believe in him: it is best for you. But if you reject faith to Allâh belong all things in the heavens and on earth: and Allâh is All Knowing, All-Wise.” (Qur'an 4:170)
“...Allâh
intends every facility for you; He does not want to put you to
difficulties...” (Qur'an
2:185)
“But whoever believes and works righteousness he shall have a goodly reward and easy will be his task as We order it by Our command.” (Qur'an 18:88)
Anas bin Malik t
(Radhiallahu anhu, meaning: May Allah be
pleased with him)
narrated that the Prophet r
said, “Make things easy for the people, and do not make it difficult for them,
and make them calm (with glad tidings) and do not repulse (them).” (Bukhâri,8/146)
Abu Hurairah t
narrated that the Prophet r
said, “Religion is very easy and whoever overburdens himself in his
religion will not be able to continue in that way. So you should not be
extremists, but try to be near to perfection and receive the good tidings that
you will be rewarded; and gain strength by worshipping in the mornings, the
nights.” (Bukhari 1/38)
Anas (bin Malik) t narrated We were with 'Umar and he said, “We have been forbidden to undertake a difficult task beyond our capability...” (Bukhari 9/396)
Abu Musa
Jabir ibn ‘Abdullah t narrated that Allâh’s Messenger r said, “The best speech is that embodied in the Book of Allâh, and the best guidance is the guidance given by Muhammad. The most evil affairs are their innovations; and every innovation is an error.” (Muslim1885)
Ali ibn Abu Talib t
said: (According to Allâh’s
Messenger r),
“…If anyone introduces an innovation, he will be responsible for it.
If anyone introduces an innovation or gives shelter to a man who introduces an
innovation (in religion), he is cursed by Allâh, by His angels, and by all the
people.” (Abu
Dawud 4515)
Yahya ibn. Abu Muta t said, “I heard Irbad b. Sariya t as saying, “One day Allâh’s Messenger r said, ‘… it is incumbent upon you to adhere strictly to my Sunnah and the Sunnah of the rightly guided Caliphs. Hold fast that with teeth and pursue not the affairs of innovation for every innovation is straying from the Right Path.’” (Ibn Majah 1/42, Abu Dawud 4950, and Tirmidhi)
Abű Hurairah t
narrated that Allâh’s Messenger r
said, “The deeds of anyone of you will not save you (from Hell-Fire).” They
said, “Even you, (will not be saved by your deeds), O Allâh’s Messenger?”
He said, “No, even I, unless and until Allâh bestows His Mercy on me.
Therefore, do good deeds properly, sincerely and moderately, and worship Allâh
in the forenoon and in the afternoon and during a part of the night, and always
adopt a middle, moderate, regular course whereby you will reach your Target
(Paradise).” (Bukhâri 8/ 470)
Abu Hurairah t
narrated that the Prophet r
said, “Religion (Islâm) is very easy and whoever overburdens himself in his
religion will not be able to continue in that way. So you should not be
extremists, but try to be near to perfection and receive the good tidings that
you will be rewarded; and gain strength by offering the prayers in the mornings,
afternoons and during the last hours of the nights.” (Bukhâri
1/38)
“…He
it is Who has sent unto you the Book, explained in detail. They know full well,
to whom We have given the Book, that it has been sent down from your Rabb in
truth. Never be then of those who doubt.” (Qur'an
6:114)
“For We had certainly sent unto them a Book based on knowledge, which We explained in detail ľ a guide and a mercy to all who believe.” (Qur'an 7:52)
“…(This is ) a Book with
verses basic or fundamental (of established meaning) ľ
further explained in detail ľ
from One Who is Wise and Well-Acquainted (with all things).” (Qur'an
11:1)
“But
seek the wealth which Allâh has bestowed on you, the Home of the Hereafter, nor
forget your portion in this World. But do good, as Allâh has been good to you,
and seek not (occasions for) mischief in the land;
for Allâh loves not those who do mischief.”
(Qur'an 28:77)
“And when the prayer is
finished, then may you disperse through the land, and seek of the Bounty of Allâh:
and remember Allâh frequently that you may prosper.”
(Qur'an 62:10)
“Our Rabb! Give us good in this world and good in the Hereafter. And save us from the torment of the Fire!” (Qur'an 2:201)
“Verily, this Brotherhood of
yours is a single Brotherhood, and I am your Rabb (the Only God, Cherisher and
Sustainer: therefore serve Me (and no other).
But (later generations) cut off their affair (of unity), one from
another: will they all return to Us.”
(Qur'an 21: 92-93)
“Let there arise out of you a
band of people inviting to all that is good, enjoining what is right, and
forbidding what is wrong; they are the ones to attain felicity.
Be not like those who are divided amongst themselves and fall into
disputations after receiving clear signs; for them is a dreadful penalty.” (Qur'an
3:104-105)
And hold fast, all together, by
the rope which Allâh (stretches out for you), and be not divided among
yourselves. And remember with
gratitude Allâh’s favor on you; for you were enemies and He joined your
hearts in love, so that by His grace, you became brethren; and you were on the
brink of the pit of fire, and He saved you from it.
Thus does Allâh make His signs clear to you: that you may be guided. (Qur'an
3:102-103)
“Be not like those who are divided amongst themselves and fall into disputations after receiving Clear Signs; for them is a dreadful Chastisement.” (Qur'an 3:105)
An Numan Bin Bashir t
narrated that Allâh’s Messenger r
said, “You see the believers as
regards their being merciful among themselves, showing love among themselves,
and being kind, resembling one body; so
that, if any part of the body is not well then the whole body shares the
sleeplessness (insomnia) and fever with it.”
(Bukhari 8/40 and Muslim)
Abu Musa
t
narrated that the Prophet r
said, “A faithful believer to a faithful believer is like the bricks of a
wall, enforcing each other.” While (saying that) the Prophet r
clasped his hands, by interlacing his fingers. (Bukhari
1/468)
Abu Hurairah t narrated that the Prophet r said, “The believer is the believer’s mirror, and the believer is the believer’s brother who guards him against loss and protects him when he is absent.” (Abu Dawud 4900)
“O mankind! We created you
from a single (pair) of a male and a female and made you into nations and
tribes, that you may know each other (not that you may despise each other).
Verily the most honored of you in the sight of Allâh is (he who is) the
most righteous of you. And Allâh
has full knowledge and is well acquainted (with all things).”
(Qur'an 49: 13)
Prophet Muhammad r
said: "The whole mankind is
from Adam and Eve, an Arab has no superiority over a non-Arab nor a non-Arab has
any superiority over an Arab; also a white has no superiority over black nor a
black has any superiority over white except by piety and good action.
Learn that every Muslim is a brother to every Muslim and that Muslims
constitute one brotherhood. Nothing shall be legitimate to a Muslim which
belongs to a fellow Muslim unless it was given freely and willingly.
Do not, therefore, do injustice to yourselves.
Remember, one day you will appear before Allâh and answer for your
deeds. So beware, do not stray from
the path of righteousness after I am gone.
O People no Prophet or Messenger will come after me and no new Faith will
be born. Reason well therefore, O
People and understand words, which I convey to you.
I leave behind me two things, the Qur’ân and my example the Sunnah and
if you follow these you will never go astray."
(Muslim)
Abu Dharr t narrated that Allâh’s Messenger r said to him, “You are not better than people with red or black skins unless you excel them in piety.” (Tirmidhi 5198 and Ahmad)
“Nothing is the life of this
world but play and amusement. But for better is the Home in the Hereafter for
those who are pious. Will you not then understand?” (Qur'an
6:32)
“Allâh
does enlarge, or grant by (strict) measure, the Sustenance (which He gives) to
whom so He pleases. They rejoice in the life of this world: but the life of this
world is nothing but little comfort compared to the Hereafter.” (Qur'an
13:26)
“The believers, men and women, are protectors one of another: they enjoin what is just and forbid what is evil: they observe regular prayers practice regular charity and obey Allâh and His Messenger. On them will Allâh pour His mercy: for Allâh is Exalted in power Wise. Allâh has promised the believers, men and women, gardens under which rivers flow to dwell therein and beautiful mansions in gardens of everlasting bliss. But the greatest bliss is the Good Pleasure of Allâh: that is the supreme success.” (Qur'an 9:71-72)
Verily,
the Righteous (they will be) in a position of Security, among Gardens and
Springs; dressed in fine silk and in rich brocade they will face each other; and
We shall join them to Companions with beautiful big and lustrous eyes. There can
they call for every kind of fruit in peace and security; nor will they there
taste death except the first death. And
He will save them from the Torment of the Blazing Fire as a bounty from your
Rabb (Only Cherisher and Sustainer)! That
will be the supreme success!” (Qur'an
44: 51- 57)
“Verily this is My Way leading
straight: follow it, and follow not (other) paths.
They will separate you (away) from His Path.
This He has ordained for you that you may become righteous (pious).” (Qur'an
6:153)
“Truly the Religion before Allâh
is Islâm (submission to His Will). Those
who were given the Scripture (the Jews and the Christians) did not differ except
out of mutual jealousy, after knowledge had come to them.
But if any denies the Signs of Allâh, Allâh is swift in calling to
account.” (Qur'an
3:19)
“Whatever you worship apart
from Him is nothing but name which you have named ľ
you and your fathers, for which Allâh has sent down no authority.
The command is for none but Allâh.
He has commanded that you worship none but Him.
That is the Right Religion, but most of mankind do not know.” (Qur'an
12:40)
“So
set your face steadily and truly to the Faith: (Establish) Allâh’s handiwork
according to the pattern on which He has made mankind: no change (let there be)
in the work (wrought) by Allâh. That is the True Religion: but most among
mankind understand not.” (Qur'an
30:30)
“Let there be no compulsion in
religion: Truth stands out clear from Error...”
(Qur'an 2:256)
“...And
say to the People of the Book and to those who are unlearned: ‘Do you (also)
submit yourselves?’ If they do,
they are in right guidance, but if they turn back, your duty is to convey the
Message; and in Allâh’s Sight are (all) His servants.”
(Qur'an 3:20)
“If it had been Your Rabb’s
Will, they would all have believed, ľ
all who are on earth! Will you then
compel mankind, against their will, to believe?”
“This is the Guidance of Allâh. He gives that guidance to whom He wills, of His servants if they were to join other gods with Him, all that they did would be vain for them.” (Qur'an 6:88)
“Whom
Allâh does guide, he is on the Right Path.
Whom He rejects from His Guidance, such are the persons who lose.” (Qur'an
7:178)
“The Believers, men and women,
are protectors, one to another: they enjoin what is just, and forbid what is
evil . . .” (Qur'an
9:71)
“Let there arise out of you a
band of people inviting to all that is good (i.e., Islâm), enjoining what is
right, and forbidding what is wrong: they are the ones to attain felicity.” (Qur'an
3:104)
Abű Sa ‘id Al-Khudri t
narrated that he heard Allâh’s Messenger r
as saying, “He who amongst you sees something abominable should modify it with
the help of his hand; and if he has no strength enough to do it, then he should
do it with his tongue. And if he
has no strength enough to do it, (even) then he should (abhor it) from his heart
and that is the least of faith.”
(Muslim79)
‘Abdullâh ibn Mas‘ud t
narrated that Allâh’s Messenger r
said, “…By no means, I swear by Allâh, you must enjoin what is good
and prohibit what is evil, prevent the wrong-doer, bend him into conformity with
what is right, and restrict him to what is right.”
(Abű Dâwűd 4322)
“O you who believe! Fear Allâh
and be with those who are truthful.” (Qur'an
9:119)
“That
Allâh may reward the people of Truth for their Truth, and punish the Hypocrites
if He wills, or turn to them in Mercy; for Allâh is Most Forgiving, Most
Merciful.” (Qur'an
33:24)
“Who does more wrong than
those who invent a lie against Allâh? They will be turned back to the Presence
of their Rabb and the witnesses will say, ‘These are the ones who lied against
their Rabb!’ Behold! The curse of Allâh is on those who do wrong!”
(Qur'an 11:18)
“Shall
I inform you (o people) on whom it is that the evil ones descend? They descend
on every lying wicked person (into whose ears) they pour hearsay vanities and
most of them are liars.” (Qur'an
26:221-223)
‘Abdullâh ibn ‘Amrt
narrated that Allâh’s Messenger r
said, “If you have four characteristics, whatever worldly advantage
passes you by does not matter to you: keeping a trust, speaking the truth, a
good character, and abstemiousness in food.”
(Qur'an Tirmidhî 5222, Ahmad and
Bayhaqi)
Abű Umamah Sa‘d ibn Abi Waqqâs
t
narrated that Allâh’s Messenger r
said, “A believer is stamped with all the characteristics except
treachery and falsehood.” (Tirmidhî
4860 and Ahmad)
“O mankind!
Eat of what is on earth, lawful and good; and do not follow the footsteps
of Satan for he is to you an avowed enemy.
For he commands you what is evil and shameful, and that you should say of
Allâh that of which you have no knowledge.”
(Qur'an 2:168-169)
“O you children of Adam! Let not Satan seduce you, in the same manner as he got your parents out of the Garden, stripping them of their raiment, to expose their shame: for he and his tribe see you from a position where you cannot see them. We made Satan’s friends (only) for those without Faith.” (Qur'an 7:27)
“Verily,
Satan is an enemy to you: so treat him as an enemy.
He only invites his adherents, that they may become companions of the
Blazing Fire.” (Qur'an
35: 6)
“...This day have I perfected
your religion for you, completed My favor upon you, and have chosen for you Islâm
as your religion.” (Qur'an
5:3)
“If anyone desires a religion
other than Islâm (submission to Allâh), never will it be accepted of him; and
in the Hereafter he will be in the ranks of those who have lost (all spiritual
good).” (Qur'an
3:85)
“O you who believe! Enter into Islâm wholeheartedly; and follow not the footsteps of the Evil One, for he is to you an avowed enemy.” (Qur'an 2:208)
“O you who believe! Fear Allâh as He should be feared, and die not except in a state of Islâm that you may be guided.” (Qur'an 3:102-103)
Conclusions And Recommendations
All the above concrete proofs from the two Revealed Sources of knowledge and guidance show that indeed, Islam is the True Religion from Allah. We Muslims must be thankful to Allah the Almighty for guiding us to the Right Path. Islam is His Grace to whom He pleases. Being Muslims, being guided to the Perfect Religion and Way of Life, is really the greatest blessing from our Creator. It is something that makes us outstanding over other peoples of other religions.
For our success, we need to strive hard to know the following four important lessons: 1) to acquire authentic knowledge of Islam according to the Qur'an and the Sunnah; 2) practice it correctly and live according to its Teachings; 3) share our knowledge of Islam with others in order to call or invite them to Islam; and 4) be patient as Muslims. We Muslims need to know more about Islam in order to worship our Creator the way He likes us to worship Him and perform other forms of worship -- all for His Pleasure. We need to know how to live and practice the Islamic way of life according to the Sunnah of Allah's Messenger r. Likewise, we need to know how to share authentic knowledge of Islam to others according to the Qur'an and the Sunnah. Last but not the least, we need to know how to be patient in the acquisition of Islamic knowledge, in the application of Islam to our daily lives, and in conveying the Message of Islam to others. Let us strive hard to know more about Islam according to the Qur'an and authentic Sunnah. Let us adhere to its teachings. Let us invite non-Muslims to the Right Way to Success. Let us be patient in all our ways hoping for Allah's Supreme Rewards, which He promises to those who believe and do righteous deeds in Islam. Let us remember that, indeed, Islam as the True Religion from Allah has all the concrete proofs of EXCELLENCE!
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